Cancer
Testicular Cancer: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
The testicles are two small, oval-shaped glands located in the scrotum, the pouch of skin below the penis.
🩺 Health Topic
Conditions & Diseases
Evidence-based guides to diseases and medical conditions affecting Canadians — from heart and cancer to digestive, kidney, and hormonal health. Reviewed by licensed Canadian physicians.
Subcategories
General Health 258
Heart & Cardiovascular Health 92
Cancer 91
Medical Tests & Diagnostics 82
Digestive Health 61
Respiratory Health 55
Genetics & Congenital Disorders 38
Diabetes 35
Kidney Disease 29
Allergies & Immunology 23
Infections & Infectious Diseases 21
Surgery & Procedures 21
Thyroid Disorders 16
Blood & Hematology 14
Liver & Gallbladder Health 11
Ear Disorders 8
Endocrine & Hormonal Disorders 7
First Aid & Emergency 6
Stroke & Cerebrovascular Disease 5
Conditions & Diseases 5
ENT & Throat Disorders 4
Urology & Bladder Health 2
General Health
Absence Seizures: Signs, Causes & What to Do
Absence seizures are a form of epilepsy. They cause a short interruption in consciousness, usually lasting between 5 and 30 …
General Health
Abrasion: Skin & Tooth Abrasion Explained
The word abrasion comes from the Latin word meaning “to scrape away.” In everyday health terms, it simply means the wearing away …
Diabetes
Prediabetes: Symptoms, Risks & What You Can Do
In prediabetes, your body does not respond properly to insulin. Insulin is a hormone made by your pancreas that helps sugar move …
Diabetes
Diabetic Neuropathy: Symptoms, Foot Care & Early Detection
Diabetic neuropathy is nerve damage caused by prolonged high blood sugar levels. It most commonly affects the nerves in the feet …
General Health
Adenomyosis: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment in Canada
The uterus has two main layers. The inner layer is called the endometrium, which is the lining that sheds each month during a …
General Health
Breast Fibroadenoma: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
A breast fibroadenoma is a benign (non-cancerous) breast lump that most often appears in women in their teens and twenties.
General Health
Transient Ischemic Attack: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
A transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a sudden, temporary disruption of blood flow to the brain.
General Health
Spinous Process: What It Is and Why It Matters
The spinous process is a small but important bony projection found on each vertebra of your spine.
Heart & Cardiovascular Health
Superficial Venous Insufficiency: Symptoms & Complications
Superficial venous insufficiency (SVI) happens when blood refluxes — or flows the wrong way — through the veins just beneath the …